San Francisco 2006
Summary
Customer orientation and data-driven marketing

Introduction and context
The 2006 seminar focused on what makes Silicon Valley the world's most productive innovation region. Over five intensive days, we met with lecturers from academia and business who showed how technology, capital and collaboration form the basis for continuous innovation. The main impression was that innovation here is not a project – but a culture.
Program overview
-
The program covered five main academic days:
Day 1: Introduction to Silicon Valley – the innovation ecosystem
Day 2: Business models and entrepreneurship
Day 3: Open innovation and interaction between capital and expertise
Day 4: Technology, data and customer experience
Day 5: Marketing in the digital economy
Main academic topics
The seminar showed how innovation grows when ideas are shared across disciplines, companies and institutions. Concepts such as Open Innovation (Chesbrough), Entrepreneurial Ecosystems (Engel) and Information-Intensive Marketing (Zettelmeyer) provided a comprehensive understanding of how knowledge, capital and culture mutually reinforce each other. Everything was captivating.

Case studies
Through case presentations from companies and universities, we saw how theory is put into practice. IBM and Santa Clara University highlighted the value of data-driven customer dialogue, while UC Berkeley presented methods for connecting research and commercialization.
Reflections and discussion:
The discussions in the groups revolved around how Norwegian businesses can draw inspiration from Silicon Valley without copying the model. We saw the need to build trust, collaboration and a learning culture as a framework for innovation – rather than believing that technology alone creates change.
International perspectives
Speakers drew the lines between global competition, academic openness, and capital mobility. The Bay Area's international environment was highlighted as a key competitive advantage – proof that diversity and international recruitment strengthen innovation capacity.

What did we take home with us?
Participants returned home with a clearer understanding of how value creation requires a culture of sharing and collaboration. The concept of "learning by sharing" remained as a core point – both professionally and personally.
Relevance today
Many of the themes from 2006 have taken on even greater significance. Open innovation, interdisciplinary teams and the use of data as a basis for decision-making are today the very foundation of digital transformation. The seminar therefore stands as an early and clear warning of the shift we are now living in the midst of.
Peder Inge Furseth
Peder Inge Furseth was a central academic driving force behind the San Francisco seminars and helped make the meeting with Silicon Valley relevant for Norwegian and European businesses. Through his role as professor at BI and as academic director of the program, he helped the participants put the lectures into a larger context – where technology, innovation, business development and people had to be seen in context.
In San Francisco, participants met entrepreneurs, researchers, technology leaders and investors from some of the world's most innovative environments. Furseth's strength was his ability to connect these experiences to practical challenges and opportunities in Norwegian businesses. He helped translate Silicon Valley's ideas and working methods into a Nordic context where collaboration, trust and long-term value creation are strong.
Throughout the entire seminar series, he was an important bridge builder between research, business and technology. For many participants, he therefore became more than a professional leader – he also became a mentor who inspired new thinking about innovation, digitalization and commercialization.
Read more about Peder Inge Furseth here
From studies and seminars to today's professional universe
The studies, seminars and field trips documented on this page are part of the knowledge base behind The Invisible Capital. Topics such as customers, technology, innovation, digitalization and value creation have followed developments over several decades – but the disciplines have also continued to develop.
At The Invisible Capital, we are therefore continuing to work on these questions in our own subject series. Here, we connect previous theory, research and experiences with newer knowledge, new technologies and today's challenges for people and businesses.
Innovation
Innovation is not just about new ideas. Value is created when knowledge, technology and ideas are developed into products, services, processes, organizational forms and business models that are actually used. The series on innovation goes from Schumpeter to modern innovation research and covers, among other things, incremental, radical, disruptive, open and user-driven innovation.
→ Explore the Innovation Series
The customer
The customer is not just the recipient of what the business produces. In a competitive market, the customer is a crucial determinant of whether the business actually succeeds in creating value. The series about the customer goes deeper into customer orientation, customer insight, customer experience, satisfaction, loyalty, trust and the encounter between people.
→ Read the customer series
Value creation
What does it really mean to create value – and who creates it? The series on value creation moves from economic theory and key researchers to a broader understanding of how people, expertise, institutions, businesses and the public sector contribute to value creation.
→ Read the series on value creation
Digitization
Digitalization has evolved from stand-alone technologies to a fundamental part of how businesses work and create value. The Digitalization from A–Z series follows developments through internet, web, e-commerce, search, UX, social, mobile, omnichannel, cloud, data, platforms and digital transformation – up to today’s AI First developments.
→ Read the series Digitization from A–Z
Artificial intelligence
Artificial intelligence represents the next chapter in digital evolution. In our own AI universe, we investigate how artificial intelligence works, how AI finds and uses information, how it evaluates sources and websites, and what the development can mean for people, businesses, and value creation.
→ Go to the articles about artificial intelligence
Recommended literature
The Silicon Valley Edge: A Habitat for Innovation and Entrepreneurship
This book explores why Silicon Valley developed into the world's leading innovation region. Through research, business cases, and analysis, the authors show how technology, entrepreneurship, capital, universities, and collaboration create a unique innovation culture with continuous innovation.





